What should be included in the inspection of dogs being imported into the US?

When inspecting dogs being imported into the US, it is crucial to check for signs of infectious disease. This is important to prevent the introduction and spread of diseases that could potentially threaten both animal and human health. Infectious diseases can include a range of conditions that dogs can carry, some of which may be transmittable to humans or other animals. Ensuring that these animals do not exhibit any signs of illness helps safeguard public health and inform appropriate quarantine or treatment practices, if necessary.

While vaccination records and rabies prevention measures are important aspects of dog imports, they do not encompass the broader scope of health checks that might identify active infectious conditions. Registration documentation, on the other hand, is primarily administrative and does not provide health-related insights into the dog's current health status. Therefore, the most critical component of the inspection for imported dogs is verifying their health for any signs of infectious diseases.