Which organization regulates the import of animals that can carry zoonotic diseases?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) plays a crucial role in regulating the importation of animals that could transmit zoonotic diseases, which are diseases that can be spread from animals to humans. The CDC's authority in this area is primarily aimed at preventing the introduction and spread of such diseases into the United States from international sources. This regulation is part of the CDC's broader mission to protect public health by minimizing the risks associated with zoonotic diseases, which can have serious health implications for humans.

The CDC implements specific guidelines and regulations concerning the importation of various animal species, ensuring that appropriate health checks and documentation are in place. This includes assessing potential risks based on the type of animal, its origin, and the diseases that may be present in that region. By overseeing these processes, the CDC helps to safeguard public health and mitigate the transmission of zoonotic diseases.

In contrast, other organizations mentioned have distinct roles that do not primarily focus on the regulation of animal imports concerning public health. For instance, the USDA is more involved with agricultural and food safety aspects, while the American Veterinary Medical Association primarily advocates for the veterinary profession and animal health issues. The Animal Welfare Institute focuses on the welfare of animals but does not have regulatory authority over disease prevention related